Commitments of Traders, updated every week

COT report: who is long and who is short in futures

Every week the US regulator CFTC publishes the positions of large traders in futures. Below is the latest reading for twelve widely followed markets: the net position per group, the change since last week and how that reading compares with the past three years.

Positions as of Tuesday, September 22, 2026. The CFTC publishes every Friday the positions of the Tuesday before.

Indices, rates, currencies and crypto
Leveraged fundsAsset managers
MarketNetWeek3-year standingNetWeek3-year standingOpen interest
S&P 500-375,574-82,43132+934,455+29,771521,890,653
Nasdaq 100-30,683-24,29662+72,220+5,40944286,321
Dow Jones-4,109-1,67240+14,217+6,2838988,087
VIX-15,015+1,48972-55,380-2,7222412,323
US Treasury 10-year-1,926,947-58,82151+2,531,384-103,596945,407,726
Euro-26,694+1,46218+216,483-35,21514821,689
Japanese yen+7,423-15,74789+41,629-12,21670378,701
Bitcoin (CME)-7,953-1,59986+3,171+4111022,315
Commodities
Managed moneyProducers and merchants
MarketNetWeek3-year standingNetWeek3-year standingOpen interest
Gold+127,389-5,72747-26,777+1,28481412,800
Silver+13,309+18531-18,512-1,15881106,474
Crude oil (WTI)+101,828-4,45152+302,900-4,509851,841,811
Natural gas-65,547+34,65843-23,720-6,513621,837,146

Figures in contracts. Net is long minus short. Week is the change in net position since last week. 3-year standing: 100 is the highest net position of the past three years, close to 0 the lowest.

What is the COT report?

COT stands for Commitments of Traders. Anyone holding a position above a certain size in US futures must report it to the regulator, the CFTC. The CFTC adds those positions up per group of traders and publishes the result every week.

So you never see a single party, but the sum of a whole group: leveraged funds, asset managers, producers or dealers. That is how the report shows how large money as a whole is positioned.

The figures lag by three days. Positions are as of Tuesday at the close, publication follows on Friday.

How to read the table

Net
The number of long contracts minus the number of short contracts of the group. Positive means the group as a whole holds more longs than shorts.
Week
How much the net position changed since the previous report. It shows whether a group is building or reducing positions.
3-year standing
Where the current net position sits within that group's own three-year history. At 100 the group has not been higher in three years, close to 0 not lower. It is a comparison with the past, not a forecast.

Who are the groups?

The CFTC classifies traders differently for financial markets than for commodities. These are the four groups in the table.

Leveraged funds

Mostly hedge funds and other parties trading with borrowed money. They switch sides the fastest and are therefore often seen as the speculative group.

Asset managers

Pension funds, insurers and mutual funds. They mostly use futures to implement a long-term investment and are therefore often net long in equity indices.

Managed money

The speculative group in commodities: trend-following funds and trading advisors managing other people's money.

Producers and merchants

Companies that extract, grow or process the commodity themselves. They hedge their business risk with futures and are therefore often net short.

More markets and twenty years of history

The Insiviz dashboard has all 25 markets, with the history per group since 2006. Futures positioning is part of the Investor plan.

  • Chart of the net position per group, from one year to the full history
  • Open interest on the same time axis
  • Overview of markets that are high or low within three years
  • The largest shifts of the week

Frequently asked questions

What is the COT report?

The Commitments of Traders report is a weekly overview by the US regulator CFTC. For each futures market it shows how many contracts each group of traders holds long and short.

When is the COT report released?

Every Friday at 3:30 p.m. New York time. The figures are the positions of the Tuesday before. Around US holidays publication can be later.

What does net long or net short mean?

Net is the number of long contracts minus the number of short contracts of a group. If the result is positive the group is net long. If it is negative the group is net short.

What does the three-year standing tell you?

It compares the current net position with the readings of the same group over the past three years. A high or low standing means the position is unusual compared with the past. It does not say what the price will do.

Which reports does this page use?

For indices, rates, currencies and crypto the Traders in Financial Futures report. For commodities the Disaggregated report. Both come directly from the CFTC.

Is this investment advice?

No. The page shows how groups of traders are positioned. Other people's positions say nothing about what a price will do, and Insiviz does not give advice.

Source: U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC), Commitments of Traders. Insiviz is not affiliated with the CFTC.

This page is information and not advice.